Київський національний економічний університет імені Вадима Гетьмана

Зміна фокуса аграрної політики та розвитку села в Україні: висновки та перспективи для руху вперед: зб. наук. праць. (англ.)

Меєрс В., Дем'яненко С., Джонсон Т., Зоря С. Зміна фокуса аграрної політики та розвитку села в Україні: висновки та перспективи для руху вперед: зб. наук. праць. – К.: КНЕУ, 2005. – 172 с.

These studies, conducted under the Ukraine Agricultural and Rural Development Policy Project, were carried out by the Institute of Agribusiness and Rural Development in Ukraine and organized by IBI-International Business Initiatives, under contract to the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). Agriculture/Regional and Policy Specialist Bohdan Chomiak at USAID/Ukraine was especially helpful in providing ideas and guidance at critical stages. We are greatly indebted to Leonid Kozachenko, president of the Ukraine Agrarian Confederation; Ivan Demchuk, first deputy minister, Ministry of Agricultural Policy; and Dymtro Berezovskyi, manager of the Wellbeing through Agrarian Development of Ukraine Project of the National Agricultural Chamber. They all made time for very informative consultations from the beginning to the end of the project and organized roundtables where study results were presented to and discussed by their agencies and organizations. We also thank the many people in government, NGO, and donor project offices and private farmers in Lviv and Odessa who took the time to share their observations and opinions on topics covered by these studies. Special thanks go to those consulted in the Lviv Oblast Department of Agriculture, Lviv Agricultural Chamber and Lviv Extension Services; the USAID Agricultural Marketing Project in Kiev, Lviv, and Odessa; the USAID Ukrainian Land Titling Initiative Project in Kiev, Lviv, and Odessa; and the DFID Ukrainian Rural Livelihood Program in Kiev and Odessa. This is not a complete list: we apologize to anyone we failed to mention. We are grateful for the excellent support of the staff of IBI throughout the project, as well as the assistance of Oleg Niveyvskyi, Olexander Nychyporuk, Inna Sviderska, and Anatoliy Suderkin, who contributed to the collection of data and relevant materials. Finally, while we critiqued each other’s papers, we thank Natalija Kazlauskiene, who reviewed and commented on the rural development and decentralization chapters; Monika Tothova, who commented on the regulation chapter; and Kay Maas, who commented on the introductory chapter and provided editorial advice. However, we accept all responsibility for any remaining errors and omissions.

 
ЗМІСТ 
Acknowledgments
V
Abbreviations
VI
1. Introduction William H. Meyers
1
References
6
2. Reforming Agricultural Support Sergiy I. Zorya
7
Executive summary
7
Introduction
10
Appropriate goals of agricultural support
11
International comparison
14
Review of current agricultural support mechanisms in Ukraine
18
Ef?ciency of current agricultural support in Ukraine
26
Reasons for low ef?ciency of agricultural support in Ukraine
30
Future policy constraints
32
Policy options and consequences in Ukraine
34
References
36
3. Activating the Land Market Serhiy I. Demyanenko
39
Executive summary
39
Goals and functions of an agricultural land market
41
Agricultural land market experiences of other countries
43
Privatization stages for agricultural land in Ukraine
45
Functioning of the agricultural land market
47
Conclusions and recommendations
60
References
61
4. Stimulating Rural Development Thomas G. Johnson
63
Executive summary
63
Policy goals for rural Ukraine
65
Policy constraints
73
Policy options and consequences
76
Concluding remarks
79
References
79
5. Decentralizing Government Administration Thomas G. Johnson
81
Executive summary
81
Goals for rural governance
83
Trends and best practices in governance policy and processes
84
Constraints on Ukrainian governance policy 
88
Policy options and consequences
89
Concluding remarks
97
References
97
6. Rationalizing Agricultural Taxation Sergiy I. Zorya
99
Executive summary
99
Introduction
100
Goals of taxation
101
Review of current agricultural taxation in Ukraine
102
Effects of agricultural taxation
106
Policy options and consequences
109
References
110
7. Reforming Agricultural Regulatory Policy Serhiy I. Demyanenko
111
Executive Summary
111
Goals and essential characteristics of regulatory policy
113
Experience of other countries with regulatory activity
115
Stages of reform of regulatory policy in Ukraine
118
Current state of regulation
120
Current state of agricultural product quality control in Ukraine
123
Regulation of food safety in the context of WTO agreements
128
Conclusions and recommendations
134
References
136
About the Authors137
 
Остання редакція: 20.11.14